| Shared
Ownership - A Beginners Guide |
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For further
details please contact:
Ms M L Williams,
North Wales Housing Association Ltd., Plas Blodwel, Broad Street,
Llandudno Junction, Conwy, LL31 9HL
Tel: 01492 572727
This document is available on request in English,
Welsh, and English or Welsh braille, large print, MOON, audio tape/CD
or CD-ROM.
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download a free version of Adobe Acrobat, please click on the logo
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Shared ownership
helps people who cannot afford to buy a home of their own. This
part of the site provides information about shared ownership.
It explains how the scheme works, what is involved and what to
do if you would like to buy a home through shared ownership and
it also describes other options which might help tenants become
home owners.
For further information regarding the
Step One scheme, please click here
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| Contents: |
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What
is Shared Ownership?
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| Shared ownership
is an alternative to renting and full ownership. It is particularly
suitable for people with a regular income who want to buy their
own home but cannot afford to do so. With shared ownership you
buy a share of your home and pay rent on the rest. Shared ownership
does not mean that you share your home with someone else.
The total monthly costs of the rent and mortgage are lower
than the cost of a mortgage needed to buy 100% of the same
home. This is because shared ownership is supported by government
money which reduces the rent.
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| What
are the diferent types of Shared Ownership? |
| Shared
Ownership - The purchase of existing shared ownership
properties, which the current shared owner is selling. |
| Who
can become a Shared Owner? |
- People who are unable to afford the full costs
of outright ownership.
- Couples and families looking for their first
home
- People who are able to obtain a mortgage or
have available the capital sum
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| How
does Shared Ownership work? |
The size of
share you buy starts at 40/50% of the value of the property. Shared
owners pay a monthly rent in advance to the Association on the
share which they have not bought.
For the share you buy, you will normally need a mortgage though you
can pay cash for your share if you have it (for example, if you have
money from an inheritance).
Mortgages are available from building societies and banks. You will
need to visit one (or more) to find how much they will lend you.
You may be able to get a 100% mortgage. If not, you will need to
find a small deposit (usually 5% of the value of the share you are
buying). |
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| How
much does Shared Ownership cost? |
| The exact amount
paid out each month will depend on a number of things such as the
price of the property, the size of the share you buy, the rent
and mortgage costs. The larger the share size you buy, the higher
the monthly costs of the combined mortgage and rent payments. |
| This is an approximate
guide to how much you might expect to pay per month under shared
ownership. |
House
|
Share
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Price
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Mortgage
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Rent
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Total
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| £ |
% |
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
| 90,000 |
40 |
36,000 |
270 |
105 |
375 |
| 100,000 |
40 |
40,000 |
300 |
110 |
410 |
| 110,000 |
40 |
44,000 |
330 |
120 |
450 |
Notes:
Approximate basic monthly mortgage based on:
• 100% repayment mortgage at 8%
• 25 year mortgage
These figures are only a guide. The Association
will inform you what your rent will be and your mortgage lender
will let you know the monthly cost of your mortgage.
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| What
costs are involved in becoming a Shared Owner? |
As with buying a house
on your own, becoming a shared owner involves certain costs. Some
costs you will only have to pay once. Others you will have to pay
regularly, usually monthly.
Costs when you buy
• legal fees (for your solicitor or conveyancer)
• valuation fees (for a survey of your home required by banks and building
societies)
• any mortgage arrangement charges (check with your lender the bank or
building society)
• any deposit made (which will reduce your monthly costs)
Moving costs
These might include
• moving expenses
• possibly some fittings or furniture
Don’t forget once you’ve moved in there are everyday
living costs
• rent
• mortgage payments
• any mortgage protection policy (to insure against unemployment)
• contents insurance (for your belongings, furniture, carpets etc.)
• council tax
• all gas, electricity, water and telephone charges
• other normal household bills (e.g. TV licence)
• all repairs, decoration and maintenance costs as a shared owner you are
responsible for these.
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| Can
i buy a bigger share of my home? |
Usually, a year after you
buy your home you can increase your share. This is known as staircasing.
With staircasing you could become the outright owner of your home.
Each time you must buy at least 20% more of your share. The share
you purchase will cost a percentage of the market value of the
property at that time.
Each time you increase your share, your rental payments will be reduced.
But, if you pay for your additional share with an increased mortgage,
your monthly mortgage repayments will go up. Usually, the purchase
of extra shares means that the total of your rent and mortgage payments
goes up. However, you do not have to increase your share it is entirely
up to you. Shared ownership is flexible and allows you to choose
if and when you want to increase your level of ownership.
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| What
happens when i want to move? |
| It is no different
from moving when you own your home outright. The first step is
to advise the Association that you wish to dispose of our share.
Once a value is agreed the Association will market your share to
other shared owners on their current list. The Association will
charge a fee of £150 plus VAT for this service.
If the Association does not nominate a purchaser within
a reasonable period, you may then sell your property
on the open market probably through an estate agent.
However, at this point an independent valuation will
have to be carried out the cost of which is the responsibility
of the shared owner.
When you decide you want to move the Association
will explain how this operates in more detail. In practice,
shared owners find selling their home no more complicated than
it would be if they owned it outright.
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| Who
benefits from any increase in value when i sell? |
You, as the shared owner,
benefit from any increase in value of the property on the share
you own. If the value of your home had increased by £5,000
and you owned 40%, your share of the increase would be £2,000.
But house prices can fall as well as rise. If this happens, you will
have to bear a share of the loss.
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| Other
questions about Shared Ownership: |
1)
Can i alter or improve my home?
Yes, but you must get written consent from the Association
before you make any alteration or addition to your home.
You may also need to get permission from your mortgage
lender. You will pay all the costs of any alteration
or addition. However, if you sell your home, you only
get your share of any increase in value. |
2) Am I responsible
for repairs, decoration and maintenance?
Yes, as the shared owner, you are responsible for
repairs, decoration and maintenance of your home and
for any costs.
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3) Is the shared
owner responsible for building insurance?
Usually not. This is covered by your rent. If you
go on to become the outright owner, responsibility for
building insurance passes to you. House contents insurance
is always the shared owner’s responsibility.
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4) Can I sub-let
my home?
Sub-letting your home will not be allowed.
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| What
do i do next? |
| If you are interested
and want to find out more about shared ownership: |
Contact the Association
to establish :
• whether you qualify
• what properties are available in your area
• when you could purchase a property
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Visit your bank
or building society to:
• discuss your wish to purchase a shared ownership property
• find out how much they will lend you
• find out about different mortgages
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Speak to other
professionals
• solicitor to find out the legal requirements of purchasing a home
• licensed conveyancer instead of a solicitor
• speak to banks or building societies about different types of mortgages
available |
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| What areas do you cover? |
We mainly cover the
coastal areas of North Wales from Towyn to Caernarfon and parts
of Ynys Mon, with occasional units/estates inland. Please see areas
covered in application pack.
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REMEMBER
Your chance to own your own home could only be a phone call away!
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE
CONTACT
M Lynne Williams
01492 572727
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